Women who lead, including Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah

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Image of Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah: Vitalio Angula/VOA, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Namibia recently inaugurated its first female president, Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, on March 21. President Nandi-Ndaitwah rose through the ranks of the governing party, SWAPO, from freedom fighter to head of the SWAPO Youth League, to the highest office in the land. At her inauguration, Nandi-Ndaitwah vowed to “increase investments in the agriculture sector to increase output and meet domestic food requirements,” and ensure that Namibians, “derive maximum benefits from our country’s natural resources, through value addition” through a diversified economy.

President Nandi-Ndaitwah joins President Samia Suluhu Hassan of Tanzania, who blazed a trail for women when she took office in 2021. These leaders are part of a growing push toward gender equality in leadership across the globe.

Women leaders are also pushing back against the rising tide of right-wing fascism. Like Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, the subject of a meme that captures her wit in the face of bullying: “I’m confused. We keep hearing everyone from America saying that my country is sending felons and rapists into their country. We thought that was encouraged … considering that’s what they chose to be their president.” While there’s no evidence to verify that Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum actually said these words, one can’t help but wish she had. The retort perfectly encapsulates the kind of leadership Sheinbaum embodies — fearless, diplomatic, and unapologetically authentic.

President Sheinbaum did, however, respond to the U.S. president’s call to rename the Gulf of Mexico with a masterful display of wit and historical insight. She mockingly suggested that North America be renamed “América Mexicana” (Mexican America), citing a founding document from 1814 that predates Mexico’s constitution. She also pointed out that the Gulf of Mexico has carried its name since 1607. Her response was a brilliant blend of humour and historical fact, showcasing her ability to navigate international tensions with grace and intelligence.

Sheinbaum’s leadership style — marked by calm strength, sharp wit, and unwavering diplomacy — has been a refreshing counterpoint to the cacophony of threats of tariffs and attacks emanating from the U.S. Her ability to stave off such pressures while maintaining Mexico’s dignity and sovereignty is a testament to her skill as a leader.

A PhD energy engineer, climate advocate, LGBTQ+ champion, mother, feminist, former Mayor of Mexico City, and now Head of State, Claudia Sheinbaum is the kind of leader the world needs. Her multifaceted expertise and commitment to progressive values make her a beacon of hope in a world often dominated by divisive politics.

Sheinbaum is just one of many women around the world who are breaking barriers and ascending to the highest offices of power. These leaders are not only reshaping their nations but also redefining what leadership looks like on a global scale.

Greenland’s future: A firm stance by Denmark’s Prime Minister

In the North Atlantic, Denmark’s Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has demonstrated similar resolve. When faced with the U.S. administration’s colonial aspirations to acquire Greenland, Frederiksen responded with a firm and measured stance: “Any decision about Greenland should be taken by Greenlanders.” Her unwavering commitment to self-determination and sovereignty underscores the importance of principled leadership in the face of external pressures.

Courage in the face of adversity: South Africa’s Naledi Pandor

Naledi Pandor, South Africa’s former Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, is another exemplar of courageous leadership. Pandor led the delegation that took South Africa’s case against Israel to the International Court of Justice, despite attempts by Israeli intelligence to intimidate her. Her clarity and resolve in the face of adversity have been nothing short of inspiring.

“The people of the world and of Palestine didn’t draw back when the apartheid state was at its worst. They stood with the liberation movement, so we can’t stand back now. We must be with them, and one of the things we must not allow is a failure of courage,” Pandor declared. Her words resonate deeply, especially as South Africa faces potential pushback for its stance against genocide and its unwavering commitment to justice.

A call for a global reset: Barbados’ Mia Mottley

Prime Minister Mia Amor Mottley of Barbados is another trailblazer whose leadership transcends borders. Serving as Minister for National Security, Public Service, Finance, Economic Affairs, and Investment, Mottley has emerged as a powerful voice on the global stage. In her address at the United Nations General Debate, she called for a reset in the face of the polycrisis confronting the world.

“The reset, for which I am calling and which all our citizens demand must see an end to all forms of discrimination … The international order must become inclusive and responsive for all,” Mottley asserted. She criticized global institutions for their neocolonial structures, which perpetuate racism, classism, and misogyny. Her vision for a more equitable world order is both urgent and inspiring.

Women Heads of State: A growing movement

Here is a list of countries currently led by women:
Barbados, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Denmark, Dominica, DR Congo, Georgia, Greece, Honduras, Iceland, India, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mexico, Moldova, Namibia, New Zealand, North Macedonia, Peru, Samoa, Slovenia, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, and Uganda.

Conclusion: The future is female

These women are not just breaking glass ceilings; they are building new foundations for inclusive, equitable, and compassionate leadership. As we celebrate their achievements, let us also commit to supporting and amplifying the voices of women everywhere who are leading the charge toward a better future.

Share your thoughts, anecdotes, and favourite stories about women who lead around the world. Together, we can inspire the next generation of leaders.

This piece was written for the March 2025 edition of Postscripts, Shamillah Wilson’s monthly round-up of what’s been happening in feminist circles, her work, and some recommended reading suggestions.

Author: Shamillah Wilson

Author: Shamillah Wilson

This post was first published 24 March 2025.

Shamillah Wilson is a writer, speaker, thought leader and feminist life coach. She supports activists and leaders to navigate systemic challenges and to achieve greater fulfilment, freedom and success as they work to transform our world into a just place for all.

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